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An Herbal Profile:  Mint
(Mentha spp.)

Peppermint (menthe piperita)
Spearmint (menthe spicata)

This herb is so common that perhaps it is easy to overlook it- but it deserved better than that.  Cooling, refreshing, stimulating, fresh…these are just a few words that describe mint.  Common in beverage tea blends, mint has a place in many medicinal blends, as well as in our cooking. 

Peppermint 
(menthe piperita)
Spearmint 
(menthe spicata)
 

There are many different species of mint.  We are currently growing a potpourri of peppermint from Horizon Herbs.  It is intriguing to see the little plants coming up with subtle differences in shading.  The children are all excited about seeing what differences there are between the different plants.  We are also growing Mayan Mint from the same source.  This is supposed to be sweet, similar to Stevia, and great in tea blends.  In the past we have experimented with many different mints, including spearmint and chocolate mint (mmmmmmmmmmmmmm). 

What variety of mint you at any given time is really up to you.  Peppermint is the strongest in most medicinal matters, but sometimes the more subtle spearmint is just the thing to make a blend sing.  Investigate and experiment to find what is best for you.  I do recommend spearmint for children under the age of three and pregnant women.

Mints thrive in shade.  I found that the sun dappled shade is the best.  Moist, rich soils will assure your mint supply, insh’Allaah.  Mint will take over any space in which you put it, so be prepared.  Many people who do not want their mint to take over the whole garden plant their mints in containers.  Do not put mints close together, as they will cross pollinate, eventually making one all new variety of mint instead of several different varieties.

Chocolate mint attempting a takeover of Jessica's herb garden.  It's a battle between this and the always tough competitor lemon balm. Mints Gone Wild!  This is a bit of pineapple mint that was eradicated from the herb garden, but came up again over in a corner of the yard.


Chemical Compounds
Volatile oil
Flavenoids
Triterpines
Phenolic acids

Key Actions
Carminative
Anti Spasmodic
Digestive
Anti emetic
Anti inflammatory

Now, how to write about mints without taking up pages and pages of newsletter????

Internal and External Uses

Mint is useful in a variety of illnesses, including respiratory infections, allergies, colic, flatulence, nausea and vomiting, fevers, asthma, anxiety and tension, ulcerative conditions, headaches, and menstrual cramps. Michael Tierra also recommends it for increasing sweating when one is doing a sweat cure. Personally, I like to add peppermint to blends to harmonize and get some of the other herbs working more strongly. Whew….and I am sure I have forgotten some uses!!!   I will focus on two internal uses in this profile- one for respiratory problems and colds, the other for stomach upset, as these are such common conditions that peppermint can assist in treating. 

There are at least three ways that peppermint is your herbal ally when dealing with colds and respiratory problems. The first is as a tea.  Teas are wonderful when one is stuffed up and miserable, as the heat is as integral to the alleviation of symptoms, as well as activating the herbal components.  It also feels good to be tucked up in bed with a book and a warm cup of tea when you need some extra soul nourishment and comfort.

Gimme Some Relief Cold and Flu Tea

Combine ½ teaspoon each of

Pour one quart of boiling water over, cover, and let steep for 25 minutes.  Strain and keep by your bedside. 

The second way that peppermint can help you with congestion is through a vapor steam with the herb or its essential oil.

Herbal Congestion Steam

Bring the water to a simmer and remove from heat. Add essential oils and herbs immediately. Put them in a place where you can sit next to it comfortably. (But if it is on the rug, make sure to place a trivet underneath!) Lean over the pot and drape a towel over your head and the pot, making a sort of tent. Breathe in the wonderful scent!

Peppermint is well known for helping stomach problems such as gas, colic, cramps, flatulence, bloating and diarrhea. It is also very helpful to the digestive system, and increases bile flow.

Tummy Ache Infusion

1 teaspoon dried peppermint or 2 teaspoons fresh
1 cup water
1 teaspoon honey

Bring water to a boil. Place as strainer in cup, and put the herbs in strainer. Fill the cop with the boiled water. Cover the cup and steep for 10 minutes. Add honey. Take 3 or 4 times a day.

Mint is a wonderful plant for children to grow, and its many uses make it a priceless addition to any kitchen garden

~ Khadijah Lacina
~ Sukhailah Bint Khalil (her daughter and fellow herb lover)

DISCLAIMER:  This information is for educational purposes, based on the study, education, and experience of the author, and is not meant to replace the advice of a trained physician.  Soapnuts and the author are not responsible for any outcome of your use of this information.